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TOURIST DESTINATIONS IN SRI LANKA |
Sri Lanka is one of the perfect holiday destination for family or couple. The island is blessed with waterfalls, rivers, jungles, rain forests and fertile lands. Sri Lanka is a year-round destination. It is a wise decision to know about the pearl of the Indian Ocean before actually touring there. Get to know more about the famous Tourist Destinations in Sri Lanka that are worth to be visited. Arrange your tour to Sri Lanka with Sri Lanka with Ceylon Tours for the best value.
Adam's peak is a holistic destination, which draws people from four main faiths to worship the foot print placed on the summit, and to behold the glorious sunrise which is iconic. Locally known as "Sripada"; which is translated to "Sacred foot" in English, each of the faiths believe it's due to a connection to their religion. Buddhists accept as true, that it is the foot print of Lord Buddha who has placed it during his 3rd visit to Sri Lanka. Hindus believe it is the print of God Shiva, and Muslims believe it to be the mark of Adam when he was expelled from Garden of Eden. Christians too share the same belief with Muslims but also give various views on the print by stating it is St. Thomas's. Apart from various explanations and beliefs, the truly miraculous feat about Adam's peak is that all four religions harmoniously ascend this breathtaking summit, achieving a greater miracle than the rest
Majestically located in the North Central Province, the city of Anuradhapura was first settled by Anuradha, a follower of Prince Vijaya the founder of the Sinhalese race. Throughout the timeline which goes back to nearly 1000 years, Sinhalese kings and occasional South Indian intruders reigned from the palaces of Anuradhapura. It was the most extensive and significant of the Sri Lankan royal capitals, but its extent of its history since its collapse, make it more difficult to understand than younger, shorter-lived Polonnaruwa. Many ancient monuments still stand tall, and have become a fascinating place for site seeing. Ruwanwelisaya stands on the top of the must see list when in Anuradhapura as it's one of the tallest stupas in the country, and dates back to 2BC. At present the city is a rather delightful, inspiring memento of a glorious past, worthy of being named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site out of the eight named from Sri Lanka
Situated in the Southeast region Arugambay is located 320 km due east of Colombo. Arugam Bay is a popular surfing and tourist destination, world famously known among surfers for hosting competitions. It has many attractions and things to enjoy such as bird watching, elephant watching, lagoon tour and many more. You can also visit the Kumana National Park, Kudumpigala monarchy and many ancient ruins & archaeological sites. Arugam Bay is also the gateway and the only road access to the Yala East National Park. This unspoilt town offers an abundance of opportunities for those with a passion for water sports and underwater photography, it is also known as one of the best surfing hot spots in the world
Majestically located in the North Central Province, the city of Anuradhapura was first settled by Anuradha, a follower of Prince Vijaya the founder of the Sinhalese race. Throughout the timeline which goes back to nearly 1000 years, Sinhalese kings and occasional South Indian intruders reigned from the palaces of Anuradhapura. It was the most extensive and significant of the Sri Lankan royal capitals, but its extent of its history since its collapse, make it more difficult to understand than younger, shorter-lived Polonnaruwa. Many ancient monuments still stand tall, and have become a fascinating place for site seeing. Ruwanwelisaya stands on the top of the must see list when in Anuradhapura as it's one of the tallest stupas in the country, and dates back to 2BC. At present the city is a rather delightful, inspiring memento of a glorious past, worthy of being named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site out of the eight named from Sri Lanka
Administered by an Urban Council, Beruwala is a town in Kalutara District (western provincial area) known for its bay and harbour. It is where the country’s oldest mosque namely “Kachimalai Mosque” was built by Arab Traders around the 8th century. Beruwala is the starting point of the 130 km long stretch of beach. One of the hotspots in Beruwala is the China Fort, which is the Gem Trading Fair of Beruwala. It is the ideal place for buying gems brought down from Ratnapura. The gem trade is being dominated by the Sri Lankan Muslims, for generations. Much of the world’s precious stones are being traded by these merchants
As one of the biodiversity hot spots in Sri Lanka, Bundala National Park is the first Ramsar site that is spread in an area of 6,216ha. The unique and complex wetland system attracts the wintering birds that fly to escape the freezing climate and to rest their weather beaten bodies. Hence Bundala is the ideal grounds to observe the colourful migratory and local air dominators, out of which greater flamingo takes the hotspot. Bundala is also one of 3 wetlands in the island so if you're lucky enough, you will get a chance to behold a salt water crocodile or a deer. The national park is surrounded by five lagoons namely, Bundala lagoon, Embilikala lagoon, Malala lagoon, Koholankala lagoon and the Mahalewaya lagoon. It has a total of 383 plant species
Drive through the commercial and city center known as the “Fort”, built by the Portuguese in the 16th century where grand colonial era buildings stand alongside modern office structures. See the vibrant markets and bazaars of Pettah, and the National Museum with its fine collection of lovely antiques and art of Sri Lanka. You could visit a Buddhist temple and a Hindu Kovil to experience the diversity of religion, ethnicity and customs of the people. Alternatively you may indulge in some shopping
Dambadeniya is an ancient city located in the North Western Province of Sri Lanka. It was once considered as the capital of Sri Lanka, where you will still see the remains of the rock fortress that served as the king’s operational hub in the mid-13th century. The closing stages of its time as a capital, marked an important point in Sri Lanka’s history, as it was due to the foreign invasion, which led the royals to transfer to the South west to protect the country in an efficient manner. What’s left of the rock fortress can be seen at Dambadeniya Pass. The Dambadeniya period is called the golden era of Sinhala literature
Dambulla is situated in the Central Province of Sri Lanka with the largest deposits of rose-quartz in South Asia. The main highlight is the Dambulla Rock Temple while Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium triggers the interest of the cricket loving fans, being built in just 167 days. Dambulla Rock Temple has been a pilgrimage site for over 22 centuries, which is a masterpiece of ancient engineering combined with modern conservation techniques. For the nature lover, National Parks in Dambulla, Minneriya and Kaudulla are some of the best places in the island to spot elephants. To explore the wildlife that's close at hand, the area is specialised in Safari rides and hot air ballooning for a more appealing approach
A near-perfect-location for the nature loving and adventurous; the picturesque valley of Ella offers spectacular views of the southern mountains and highlands. Famed for the main nature trails that lead through it, Ella provides first-rate hiking opportunities, regardless of how experienced you are. It also features Ravana falls which is one of the main waterfalls in the island, Mini Adam’s Peak and Ella Rock. Just a little bit of hint - on a clear night, you can see the Great Basses lighthouse with its commanding posture and that is a view that shouldn’t be missed
The Boxing Day Tsunami in the year 2004 could not wash away the beauty of the 4th largest city of Sri Lanka, which gives room for approximately 100 000 people to live, enjoy and spend time with their loved ones. This romantic city is famous for a not so romantic reason, which is that Galle City has become one of the best examples for a fortified city built by the Europeans, in the whole of South and Southeast Asia. Since Galle city hosts the largest remaining European fortress in Asia, the city has been selected as an entry that should definitely go under the list of UNESCO World heritage sites. Apart from that, Galle is sprinkled with high-flying landmarks such as the natural harbour, the National Maritime Museum, St. Mary's Cathedral founded by Jesuit priests and one of the main Shiva temples on the island etc.
Positioned in the district of Anuradhapura North Central Province, Habarana is a small city which is popular for its chain of tourist resorts and wonderful tourism experiences. It is the focal point for travellers who want to experience everything. If you are in the search for an exclusive Safari experience, going wild and being in the moment with the inspiring nature, Habarana woods are the ideal setting with all the elements, heavily inhabited by wild elephants. Located in close proximity to the renowned historical sites such as the ancient rock fortress of Sigiriya, Dambulla etc… The area offers some of the best of hotels, best of greenery and best of the wild life in Sri Lanka
Hikkaduwa is one of the most colourful coastal stretches of Sri Lanka, that host ultimate beach parties, home to some of the most gorgeous reefs and marine life. Located in the southern province in the district of Galle, Hikkaduwa is a laid back spot where the eternal music of the waves combing the sandy coast sets the scene, for a lazy holiday by the sea, accessorised by beer, hammocks and a lot of fascinating people. Hikka - as it is fondly known, the city is definitely a must-see to be included in your itinerary
Located in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka, with an estimated population of 88,138, it is the 12th largest city and the second most populated city in Sri Lanka. Blooming with smiles credited to the rapid growth in the area, the city was exposed to the most violent war shocks for 30 years. As a result, Jaffna was left untouched by modernization and so much of the town is time-locked in the 50's, from the buildings to the old Morris Minor cars that run its streets. Given that tourism is new here, there is much to discover and many unspoilt beaches, making it perfect for those in search of sand and sun with a difference. While you are there, care to have a peek in the Dutch fort that is an impressive structure followed by many Dutch era homes, churches and civil buildings most of which were dented due to the war
Approximately 115kms away from Colombo, Kandy is a complete contrast to your tropical climate due to its altitude of 500m. The richness of the area speaks louder than all the other wonderful aspects of Kandy, being circled by blue hills, coloured by the lush foliage and nurtured by fountain pure water of rivers. While the city thrives on the sheer beauty of the area, it is also renowned for the majestic history associated with city of Kandy, which served as the last capital of the Sinhalese Kingdom. With a tremendous effort that nearly took British 03 centuries to conquer, defying Portuguese and Dutch, in the year 1815 the ever imposing capital finally surrendered. Since Kandy was the last capital during Sinhalese Kingdom it has now become the blessed home for the focal point of Buddhism "The Temple of the Tooth Relic".(Owning the tooth relic was one of the prerequisites to become the King of Sri Lanka) Thus preserving the aura of an age old royal elegance and a breath-taking natural beauty Kandy promises to offer you more than what you've bargained for
Situated roughly 40 km south of the capital, Kalutara is a large town in the Western Province of Sri Lanka. The city is known for the famous pilgrimage site Kalutara Bodhiya, which is a very sacred and devotional place for all Buddhists. It's a famous pit-stop for pilgrims travelling down south who want to make offerings to the Gods to assure their safe passage. Once you cross its bridge, you are officially in the southern province of the country. This was once temporarily bestowed the status of capital, by a South Indian Prince back in the 11th century. It was a part of the colonial struggle, giving rise to some of the remains of fortifications, which you may see today
Kataragama is a known place of worship for Buddhists, Hindus and Muslims alike, nestled in the southern regions of Sri Lanka; it is flocked by pilgrims all year round, offering prayers and worship. The Kirivehera being the main attraction of this quaint religious town for Buddhists, the Kataragama Temple and Sella Kataragama also beckon forth many pilgrims to visit on a yearly basis. Coming alive in July and August, the area brims with life as the festivals and processions take to the streets, with majestic pachyderms, fire walkers, dancers and much more. For those who want an extended vacation in the area after your pilgrimage, you can visit the Yala National Park for a wilderness safari and spot the many fauna and foliage of the area. Kataragama, "The Faraway Abode" is ideal for those seeking a slice of peace and relaxation
Recently featured under the spot light for being one of the best whale watching destinations in the world, this quaint city named as Mirissa is a secluded and charming fishing village that offer wonderful sightings of Dolphins, Blue and Sperm Whales during December to month of April. Apart from that breathtaking beautiful views, blue waters, white waves lapping at the sandy beaches, great breaks for surfers is what Mirissa is known for. However, Mirissa has more to offer than the sights and water sports. The Siri Sunandarama Temple is one of the most sacred Buddhist places of the town. The town, which is famous for masked dancing, the temple is home to a collection of traditional masks, whilst the second is found in the village of Udupila. At times of festivities, this small fishing town comes alive with masked dancers making their way to the temple to offer their respects
Located on the west coast of the island and at the mouth of the Negombo Lagoon, it is situated in the Western Province. One of the major commercial hubs in Sri Lanka known to many as Little Rome, due to its populace of Roman Catholics. This once fishing town is a point of convergence for many tourists coming into the island, being the closest tourist destination near the Bandaranaike International Airport in Katunayake. Sandy beaches, colorful boats of the fishing community, the lagoon, Dutch landmarks and canals that dot the town are some attractions in store when in Negombo. Also it is famous for cinnamon, ceramics, and brass ware. The ceiling frescoes of St. Mary's Cathedral, administrative buildings and Churches are a definite attraction to one who visits this wondrous city
The white sandy beaches of Nilaveli in Trincomalee are considered as one of the best beaches on the island. Peaceful, serene and breathtaking, Nilaveli Beach is in its best form from April to October. From surfing to scuba diving, and other water sports, tourists from all over, make their way to the east coast. Nilaveli translates to open land of the moon-shine’ and testaments the name to its true beauty. Attractions of this coastal resort town include the beach and a visit to the Koneswaram Temple situated nearby. You can get to Nilaveli by car, or train. Car journey from Colombo takes about 6 hours, by bus (public transport) takes about 7 and half hours. Nilaveli Beach has direct access to the famous Pigeon Island where you can go snorkelling or scuba diving
Passikudah, a dawning tourist centre, is a beauteous eastern coast beach that will amaze you on sight. It's one of the most breath-taking beaches in Sri Lanka. This is an ideal place for relaxing, explore marine life, shipwrecks and indulge in thrilling water sports. This beach can be reached via Trincomalee, Polonnaruwa or Batticaloa, and is home to long stretches of shallow coastline and hotels, shopping boutiques and more dotting its bank. An ideal location for a tranquil stay, if you are in search of other attractions, you may travel to Trincomalee, Polonnaruwa or Batticaloa. The calm serene of the clear blue waters are a definite attraction to visitors from around the world
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is established by the Sri Lankan Department of Wildlife Conservation in 1975, providing care and sanctuary to orphaned elephants. At the Orphanage they feed, nurse and house young elephants found abandoned by their mothers. The Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is built on a 25 acre coconut plantation. , it is an ideal place to watch these majestic beasts as they are taken to the river twice a day for bathing and relaxing in the cool waters. One of the heart-warming sights at the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is to watch baby elephants being bottle-fed and well nurtured by their mahouts and caretakers. The elephants are also fed large quantities of jackfruit, coconut, kitul (sugar palm), tamarind and grass. This is a definite pit stop on your way to Kandy, and a place to talk about
Located in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka it is one of the ancient kingdoms in Sri Lanka. Declared the capital city by King Vijayabahu in 1970 by defeating the Chola invaders. From ruins of royal palaces to bathing pools and ponds, temples, to the fauna and foliage of the area, this quaint historical city is ideal for a sightseeing and adventure. The Gal Vihara, Vatadage and Thuparama Image House are some of the best-known landmarks, whilst there are many others to be seen. Make your way to the Archaeological Museum in Polonnaruwa and find out more of this ancient land along with the pieces of Sri Lankan art of the centuries past. This city has been declared a World Heritage Site
A massive column of rock nearly 200 metres (660 ft) high, a beautiful sight as you wake and walk out of your lodgings, powerful and ever reminiscent of the culture and history of the land and that is why Sigiriya is one UNESCO's World Heritage Sites. Built in the 5th century by King Kassapa and inhabited for 18 years, this rocky royal citadel is a true wonder and testament to the skills of that era in Sri Lanka. Ringed with a moat and a rampart, the lion rock’s entrance made of lion paws beckons you to discover and climb the 200 metres of rock that juts out from the foliage. The ‘Ladies of Sigiriya’ await you in the midst of the journey to the top to the famous frescoes that have been preserved for centuries. Find the beauty of Sigiriya within your imagination, as you see what was from the remains left behind. The whole face of the hill appears to have been a gigantic picture gallery perhaps the largest picture gallery in the world. The paintings consist of beautiful ladies of about 500 or more. More frescoes can be seen elsewhere in a location called the "Cobra Hood Cave"
Travelling approximately 250km just to get a Tan is a laugh, but if it is for Nilaveli and Uppuveli beaches at Trincomalee (dearly addressed as 'Trinco') then it's perfectly alright! You are not only able to get the glowing bronze skin you always wanted. But you'll also be able to watch whales and dolphins swim, visit the World War II cemetery if the sorrowful era tickles your thirst for knowledge, favourite suicidal spots named as 'Lovers Leap', Hindu Kovils and colonial architecture dotting the topography. Best known for the natural deep water harbour since colonial times, Trinco has become a fascinating city for the locals and foreign leisure travellers, that gives the ultimate sun, sea and sand experience
A coastal town in the Galle District situated 5 meters above sea level. Unawatuna is a favored holiday destination of many who make their way to party or relax their worries away. With the spray of the waves and the sun of on their faces, this coastal village in the Galle province is a major tourist attraction and famed for its beautiful beaches and corals. Some of the other attractions are the Unawatuna Beach, Coral Reefs, Turtle Hatcheries, Yatagala Raja Maha Viharaya and the Japanese Peace Pagoda. Unawatuna Beach is also a great place for snorkelling and scuba diving
To preserve nature and its members is what we are supposed to do, being the most intelligent species dwelling on the earth. Udawalawe is one such attempt made by Sri Lankan authoritative figures to protect the catchment of the reservoir. It has become the 3rd most visited National Park of Sri Lanka due to the Udawalawe reservoir on the Walawe River, which emits an undeniable force of attraction that is particularly stronger to elephants. The attraction has enchanted a herd of roughly 250 permanent elephant residents in the total 30,821 hectares of Udawalawe National Park. While Elephants become the favourites on the land, you will also see The Rusty-spotted cat, fishing cat and Sri Lankan leopard, Sri Lankan sloth bear, Sri Lankan Sambar deer, Sri Lankan axis deer, Indian Muntjac, Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain, wild boar and water buffalo and many others. While the land of Udawalawe entertains many species, it has become a significant environment for water birds and elephants that has dearly embraced the geography
Travelling 180 kilometres from Colombo, you will find Wilpattu National Park in all its glory, covering a forest span of 1,311,693 hectares; this is one of the largest and oldest parks in the country. Over 60 watering holes or lakes can be found in the area allowing the animals who call the Wilpattu National Park its home, to roam freely in their natural habitat. This popular eco-tourism destination is home to 31 species of mammals and trees such as "Veera" and "Milla". Some of the animals that are under threat are Elephants, Leopards, Water Buffalo and the Sloth Bear. While the Mongoose, Mouse and the Spotted Deer are more like the parks residents. Take a safari through the foliage of the land and spot the many surprises around the corner
All of Sri Lanka's 24 parks are different to one another, being the second largest in Sri Lanka with a wide land area of about 130 hectares; this park was a wild life sanctuary in ancient times and was transformed into Yala National Park in 1938. Consisting of five blocks and two open to the public namely the Ruhuna National Park and Kumana National Park, the Ruhunu Yala National Park is home to jumbo pachyderms, majestic peacocks and skilled leopards roaming the wilderness that is. Yala also boasts of many other attractions found within, from the varying species of animals who have made it's home at the park to the ancient monastery caves found as well as the Salt Pans of the Palapatuna Sea are all things to look out for, or rather go in search of when you make your way there
Situated in the North Western Province 4km away from the town and railway station, the rock fortress of Yapahuwa, a splendid testament left behind from the 13th century. Atop a hill that climbs 200 metres high, the climb highlights masonry of ornate and exquisite nature. From the rock lions to the carved rock that deck the steps, the arch on the top is a welcoming sight. The seat of government in the 13th century, Subhaabbota ruled the military from the Yapahuwa fortress. With vistas until the eyes can see, it is the best vantage point to check oncoming troupes, which was what was done. When the Sacred Tooth Relic arrived from Dambadeniya, it was placed at Yapahuwa. A secure rock fortress, it is said to have two sets of moats, and in the midst of the inner and outer ramparts lay the city. When you are here, a visit to the Yapahuwa Temple is a must
